Friday, September 4, 2026

Joe Maddison’s War (2010)


               “Joe Maddison’s War” is a BBC movie that is about an average Joe on the home front in WWII Britain.  It starts during the Battle of Britain and tracks Maddison’s (Kevin Whately) through his soap opera life impacted a little by the war.

               Maddison is a veteran of WWI, but as his son tells him:  “This is my generation’s war.”  He works in a shipyard and brings his lunch in a paper box on a string.  He’s a sad sack.  His is wife leaves him.  Who wouldn’t?  After the first bombing raid, he and his friend Harry (Robson Green) join the Home Guard.  Harry is a cynical wisecracker.  When Joe meets a comely lass named Selina, he will eventually have to make a choice between her and his wife who returns with a daughter.  This decision will take a few years as the movie draws it out for no particular reason.  Meanwhile, Joe and Harry become anti-aircraft gunners with no training.  They don’t need it as they shoot down the first bomber they aim at!  Harry gets in some trouble with a snooty officer, but at least something finally happens.  Unfortunately, there isn’t a whole lot else that happens in this languid movie.

               I would best describe this movie as inconsequential.  It has a good cast and they do their best, but there is only a bone to gnaw on.  There is no meat to the story.  It is a series of boring vignettes.  I will give it credit for being unpredictable, but that’s because I would not have predicted that over a four year period in the war, basically nothing of cinematic interest would happen.  By the way, don’t watch it if you are a Catholic.  Maddison lost his religion in WWI.  He goes against his local priest’s admonition to save his marriage.  When his wife leaves, he takes down her crucifix.

GRADE  =  D


Sunday, August 23, 2026

For Whom the Bell Tolls (1943)

 

 

            Ernest Hemingway’s novel came out in 1940 and it was movie-bound from the moment it became a bestseller.  It was the story of an American who joined the anti-fascists in the Spanish Civil War.  Paramount bought the rights and Dudley Nichols wrote the screenplay.  He took out any references to Francisco Franco and the Falangists.  I guess he didn’t want to offend fascists.  Sam Wood (“Command Decision”) directed.  Hemingway wanted Gary Cooper and Ingrid Bergman to play his two main characters.  The studio agreed to Cooper, but chose Vera Zorina for the role of Maria.  She had her hair cut short and she was dressed in drab clothing.  Like the character in the book.  When the executives saw some footage of her, they were appalled that her guerrilla warrior was not glamorous!  They brought in Bergman and beautified the character.  Bergman’s participation in the picture had a significant unintended consequence.  She had just made “Casablanca”.  Warner Brothers wanted to reshoot some scenes.  One of them involved replacing “As Time Goes By” with a different song.  She was not available, so the film stayed the way it was.  “For Whom the Bell Tolls” was the second highest grossing film in 1943.  It was critically acclaimed and was nominated for nine Academy Awards.  Katina Paxinou won for Best Supporting Actress.  The other nominations were for Best Picture (losing to “Casablanca”), Best Actor (Cooper lost to Paul Lukas for “Watch on the Rhine”), Best Actress (Bergman lost to Jennifer Jones for “The Song of Bernadette”), Best Supporting Actor (Akim Tamiroff), Cinematography (Color), Art Direction (Color), Editing, and Score. 

            The movie opens with a title card: “Any man’s death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind and therefore send not to know ‘For whom the bell tolls, the bell tolls for thee.’”  (The quote actually comes from a book by John Donne.)  We are in Spain in 1937.  Robert Jordan (Cooper) is an American language teacher who has joined the Republicans fighting against Franco’s fascists.  He is an explosives expert and we see him sabotaging a train.  He gets away, but he has to shoot his wounded partner.  His next mission is to blow up a bridge.  He hooks up with a band of rebels led by Pablo.  Their lair is a cave in the mountains.  Pablo is against blowing up the bridge because he fears reprisals and the heat that his band will receive.  His wife Pilar (Paxinou) is one tough broad.  She overrules Pablo, calls him a coward and drunkard, and green lights the mission.  On the other end of the female spectrum is the lovely Maria.  She was rescued from the fascists.  She and Jordan fall in love.  There are going to be a lot of bumps in the road, but I don’t have to spoiler alert that there is going to be a blown up bridge.

            “For Whom the Bell Tolls” is a decent rendering of the famous novel.  It is faithful to the book, so students can write their book report from it instead of reading the book.  Or use AI. And it is in Technicolor, not black and white!  And did I mention it has explosions?  The movie hooks you early with the blowing up of a train and this is bookended by the railroad bridge demolition.  There’s also a bullet-expending ambush and a chase scene at the end.  For guys, these will balance the schmaltzy romance that is intertwined with the action scenes.

            The movie has a fine ensemble cast and the acting is stellar, with the surprising exception of Ingrid Bergman.  She is not believable as Maria.  Maria has seen her parents killed and has been raped by the fascists.  And yet, she is a cheerful person.  She’s just not believable.  Plus, she is much too beautiful to play a guerrilla gal.  Her love scenes with Cooper are rife with smarmy dialogue. In one scene, Jordan and Maria go to sleep after talking in gag-inducing frippery and when they wake up we have to sit through more of it.  Other than the smoochy stuff, the dialogue is fine. The characters are interesting.  Pablo is a spineless jerk, but he gets the films redemption arc.  Jordan is Gary Cooper playing himself.  He did not have to stretch much, but he is perfect in the role, as Hemingway foresaw.  Acting honors go to Oscar-deserving Paxinou.  Her Pilar is a blast (excuse the pun).  She not only should be running the band, she does run the band.  She gets a monologue on being ugly.  And she gets to pull a grenade with her teeth.  She is the first woman I have seen in a war movie who could have actually done that.

            The movie is technically sound.  The lighting for the nighttime scenes is excellent.  Something modern movies have a hard time pulling off.  The score is traditional drama music and the movie seldom does not have music, but it’s a good soundtrack and became the first movie soundtrack to be released as a record.

            The film is a bit predictable, especially if you are familiar with Hemingway’s style.  For instance, Jordan decides to blow up the bridge even though they find out that the purpose for the demolition is no longer in play. The film eschews a happy ending in favor of an appropriate finale for the Hemingway hero Jordan.  Maybe that is why it lost to “Casablanca”.  Jordan does not walk into the misty night with Pilar.

 

GRADE  =  B  


Saturday, August 15, 2026

Beau Geste (1966)

 

                   If you don’t like classic movies directed by William Wellman and starring Gary Cooper, Ray Milland, and Robert Preston, you might want to check out a remake from 1966.  That was the year some brainiac decided that the Beau Geste (1939) version could be improved upon with a second rate cast, a one-time movie director, and less from the famous novel.  Before you say “at least it’s in color”, the 1939 was in color, too.  So, if there wasn’t a change in color, what was “improved”?  The brothers Geste are Americans.  There are no scenes from when they were children.  There are no pesky female characters yammering away.  (No female speaks in this movie.)  And the villain’s name was changed just to confuse people.  And one brother was deleted because who needs a guy named Digby?

                   The movie opens in 1906 in the Sahara desert.  A unit of French Legionnaires arrives at a fort that is on fire.  Beau Geste (Guy Stockwell) is the only survivor.  Flashback to Beau and John (Doug McClure) enlisting in the French Foreign Legion after Beau fled from home, taking the blame for an act of embezzlement.  They are put under the charge of the dastardly Sgt. Dagineau (Telly Savalas).  He oversees the requisite training montage that includes marching blind-folded toward a cliff to instill blind obedience.  As if he were not a martinet already, Dagineau receives an anonymous letter threatening him with death.  He focuses his suspicions on Beau.  With the help of a toady named Boldini (David Mauro), he makes life rough for Beau and the rest of the unit.  Things get worse when they are sent to relieve the garrison at the isolated Fort Zinderneuf.   On the way, they are ambushed by the native Tauregs and Dagineau takes command when they reach the fort.  A mutiny against his tyrannic rule is interrupted by a besieging Taureg army. 

                   My advice would be to only watch this movie if you have not read the novel and seen the 1939 movie.  If you have seen the movie, you will spend the whole time wondering why the Hell the screenwriter made such ridiculous changes in the plot.  None of the changes are for the better.  And none of them make sense for box office reasons. Other than the nationalistic changing of Beau and John to Americans.  I’m sure that brought in thousands of Americans who refused to see the original because it was too British.  Unfortunately, this was probably balanced by all the female moviegoers lost by the elimination of women from the film.  Producer Walter Seltzer was attracted to the escapism, adventure, and romance of the earlier version and then he allowed his movie to dilute all those elements.  Another element that made the 1939 version wonderful was the incorporation of a mystery involving the stolen gem.  To drop that element was a very questionable decision for a low budget movie lacking star power.  Speaking of star power, the only reason for doing a remake would have been to see the modern equivalents of Cooper, MIlland, and Preston reenacting the plot. 

                   The best word for the movie is mediocre.  The cast is that of a made-for-TV movie.  Stockwell is bland as the supposed to be dashing Beau and McClure is too sincere as John.  The casting of Savalas for the Brian Donlevy role was a good one.  He is effective as the villain and is the only actor who comes out of this with his head held high.  The action scenes were meant to be the showstoppers, but they are those of a B western.  The Tauregs had just as soon have been Indians attacking a fort.  As usual in a movie of this type (and most B war movies), no enemy is ever wounded.  If shot, they are dead. Until one is just wounded at the end for plot purposes.

                   Just watch the earlier one again.

GRADE  =  C- 

Beau Geste TV series (1982)

                   In 1982, another stab at the P.C. Wren novel was made.  This time by the BBC.  It was divided into eight 30-minute episodes.  It was directed by Douglas Camfield, who did a lot of the “Doctor Who” episodes.  It was filmed in England, including the desert scenes.  As is usual for BBC productions, it follows the source material closely.  Much more closely than any other version.  It is the best option if you do not want to read the novel.  That does not mean it is the best option for entertainment.  Fidelity is not always the best approach for screenwriters.  The novel is a classic, but the 1939 movie made changes for the better.  In this case, it was wisely decided to not try to replicate that movie.  This was wise given the cast available.  Think opposite of Gary Cooper, Ray Milland, Robert Preston, and Brian Donlevy.  Add a low budget. 

GRADE =  C


Sunday, August 9, 2026

The Last Legion (2007)

 

            “The Last Legion” is a Dino De Laurentis production. For those of my generation, that used to mean the film was likely a bloated all-star epic, like “Battle of the Bulge” and “Anzio”.  It was one of the last movies that he produced. The film was directed by Doug Lefler, who only had a few television episodes to his credit. It was based on the novel by Valerio Manfredi who helped co-write the screenplay. The story combines two legends because two is better than one, right?  Those legends are the legend of King Arthur, specifically the sword in the stone, and Rome’s Lost Legion. 

            A narrator tells us the movie is set in the waning days of the Roman Empire. A sword made for Julius Caesar had been passed down from emperor to emperor until Tiberius had it hidden upon his death. The sword has magical powers and Rome could sure use them as it is being threatened by barbarians led by Odoacer (Peter Mullan). Rome is pulling back its legions, including the ones in Britain. A Roman general named Aurelius (Colin Firth) has returned to guard the emperor, a boy named Romulus Augustulus (Thomas Brodie-Sangster). When the Goths capture Rome, Romulus is taken captive, but Aurelius escapes. Ambrosinus (Ben Kingsley) is a Merlin-like (actually closer to Obi Wan) advisor who convinces Odoacer to exile Romulus rather than kill him. The suddenly sympathetic barbarian agrees. Aurelius and Mira (Aishwarya Rai) rescue Romulus, who has discovered the sword hidden in Tiberius’ villa. He who finds it is destined to rule (or in this case rerule). The motley crew go on an odyssey that leads to Britain where they hook up with the Lost Legion. The legionaries had stayed in Britain and are now farmers. They will come out of retirement as Romulus is being chased by Goths and they hook up with an evil Britannic chieftain. Let the clanging continue! 

            How could such a good cast make such a bad movie? Clearly, the problem was in the script. By trying to combine two totally unrelated legends, we get a mish-mash that is mostly mush. Trying to jam the Arthur legend into the fall of the Roman Empire requires too much reality suspension. And, in spite of the unique attempt to combine the legends, the movie still ends up predictable. Everything that happens has been done in other medieval movies. The villains are mustache-twirlers. The heroes are saintly. Their dialogue is trite and embarrassing for thespians like Firth and Kingsley. I wonder if they were told beforehand that the movie was going to premiere in Abu Dhabi. That should have caused some second-thoughts about signing on, but then again, they have nobody to blame but themselves since they had access to the script. Maybe they were in it for the free trip to Abu Dhabi.

            Typical of a De Laurentis production, the action scenes are second-rate. The CGI is terrible. The soundtrack is Disneyesque. The action scenes look like they are copying a Bruce Lee movie. The combat keeps trying to top itself with more and more ahistorical weapons. For example, we are treated to a multi-arrow launcher. The choreography is brainless and derivative. On the plus side, the 9th Legion “rides to the rescue” in a testudo.

            “The Last Legion” was the first of three movies that featured Roman legionaries in Britain. The others were “Centurion” in 2010 and “The Eagle” in 2011. I am a big fan of Roman history, in particular the Roman army. It is always nice to see movies on that subject, but we have not been too blessed with these movies. “Centurion” is a B movie and “The Eagle” is a C. Both are entertaining, if disappointing. “The Last Legion” is just an embarrassment.

GRADE  =  D  



Tuesday, August 4, 2026

Morituri (1965)

Today is the 16th anniversary of the first post on this blog. I am proud that I have continued for this long and have no plans to end any time soon. At the time I started, it was a project to watch all of Military History magazine's 100 Greatest War Movies. One per week. That turned out to be wildly optimistic, especially since I soon decided to review other war movies. And then when I completed all 100 of the supposed greatest war movies, I moved on to my own 100 Best War Movies. If you had told me in 2010 that I would write reviews for over 700 war movies, I would have laughed and said "There are not 700 war movies". Well, it turns out there are a lot more than 700, so I still have a long "to be reviewed" list. Thanks to all who have followed this blog. 

For this anniversary post, I chose a movie that is not well known. One goal of this blog is to introduce war movie fans to movies they have not seen. "Morituri" has a special connection to me because I watched it when I was at my grandparent's home after my grandma died.  Funny how movies can be memorable because of the situation when they were watched. 

            “Morituri” is based on the 1958 book by German author Werner Luddecke.  He got the title from the gladiator salute:  “Morituri te salutant” (“We who are about to die, salute you.”).  It was directed by Bernhard Wicki (“Die Brucke”).  The movie was a bomb, despite its stellar cast.  It didn’t help that Marlon Brando had to be forced to do a publicity tour due to contractual obligations.  At his first press conference, he said:  “You will be unable to proceed in life unless you see Morituri.”  The studio shut down his tour.  The movie was well received by critics and nominated for Academy Awards for Best Black and White Cinematography and Best Black and White Costume Design (for a movie that is almost totally on a cargo ship).  It was rereleased as “The Saboteur:  Code Name Morituri”.

            The movie begins in 1942 Japan.  A British colonel (Trevor Howard) blackmails a German explosives expert into doing a special mission that will win the war.  Crain (Brando) is a pacifist who left Germany because of Nazism.  The job is to disarm the scuttling charges on board the SS Ingo, so it can’t be sunk before a British warship intercepts and boards.  The ship is carrying a cargo of rubber to France.  For some unspecified reason that rubber can not make it to the German war machine.  (Don’t ask why the British don’t just sink the ship.)  Captain Mueller (Yul Brenner) is an anti-Nazi with a past.  He lost a ship because he was drunk.  He does not welcome Crain aboard because Crain’s false identity is that of an SS officer.  Mueller’s executive officer Kruse is happy to have a kindred spirit on board.  The ship has a motley crew that includes political prisoners who are being punished for their anti-Nazi views.  Crain secretly meanders the bowels of the ship disarming the explosives.  Things get complicated when the ship encounters a Japanese sub with German officers on board.  They transfer some American prisoners and a Jewish woman named Esther (Janet Margolin).  She has been raped several times, but remains feisty.  The movie builds to a climax that includes a mutiny and a change of Crain’s plans. 

            I saw “Morituri” when I was a freshman in college and it was memorable.  It took me several decades to watch it again.  The film is not well-known, partly as a result of it being deemed a failure.  It is an odd bird.  It certainly has an imaginative plot.  Unfortunately, to get where it is going, it has to jump through some hoops that make some of the developments implausible.  That does not mean that the movie is laughable.  This despite having Wally Cox in the cast.  He plays a doctor who is addicted to morphine!  It is actually a pretty good performance.  In fact, the best thing the movie has going for it is a good cast that gives fine performances.  The pairing of Brando and Brenner is worth the watch although neither had the movie at the top of their resume.  (I found it sad to watch Brenner smoking.  He died of lung cancer and before he passed, he made an anti-cigarette commercial.)  The characters in the movie are intriguing.  Esther stands out in spite of her being included to get a reference to the Holocaust into the film.  The movie avoids most cliches, but it does have the Cold War trope of a good German (Mueller) versus an evil Nazi (Kruse). 

            The movie is entertaining mainly due to the performances.  Another strength is the Oscar-nominated cinematography.  The shots of Crain meandering through the insides of the ship are impressive.  And you have to credit the screenplay with being unpredictable.  It does take a long time to get there, but it’s worth the wait. 

GRADE  =  B-



Tuesday, July 21, 2026

Three Days in the Life of Lt. Kravtsova (2012)


                   My latest treadmill viewing was the Amazon Prime series “Three Days in the Life of Lt. Kravtsova”.  It is four episodes totaling 184 minutes.  It comes from Star Media, the folks that brought you “Night Swallows” and “The Attackers”.  It covers three days in the life of a young officer on the Eastern Front in WWII. 

                   Lt. Kravtsova is green and this will be his first command.  On the trip to his platoon, he is informed that the average life expectancy for a lieutenant is three days.  His platoon is a motley group who are veterans.  They don’t have high hopes for their new leader.  He wants to do right and studies and memorizes his manual.  They proceed to tell him how it really works at the front.  He’s got some real learning to do and the learning curve is steep.  The platoon is manning a trench with a no man’s land of about fifty yards separating them from a German platoon.  It’s basically a live and let live situation, with occasional futile attacks.  Kravtsova is told to stay low because snipers only shoot at officers.  The men are skeptical of his leadership and when he leads an attack at first few follow him.  However, he is brave, if naïve, and gradually earns their respect.  Kravtsova is caught between the platoon and his superiors.  He has to follow orders from men who are clueless about the actual situation at the front.  When a major comes visit, he orders the sniping of a German getting water from a stream in no man’s land.  He is told this will break an unwritten rule, but cares not.  Meanwhile, romance is brewing between Kravtsova and a local farm girl.  This is building toward a suicide mission to take out a forward observation post.  The mission happens on the third day.

                   “Three Days…” is a typical Star Media production.  It has a low budget feel to it.  The trench set is fine, but small scale.  No man’s land looks like a field and the village looks like a village that was available for cheap.  The uniforms and weapons appear authentic.  The acting is actually better than you could hope for.  Alex Sparrow is well cast as Kravtsova.  He is a rising star in Russian television and music.  Kravtsova is naïve, but sincere, and he grows in the job.  His wooing of the girl (who is no beauty) is refreshingly chaste.  The platoon members have distinct personalities and you do care about their fates.  As is true for Russian WWII television series, the officer class is portrayed as mostly competent and empathetic toward the soldiers.  There is always a villain, however.

                   The weakness of the series is the confused nature of the combat.  Most of the tactics make no sense.  For instance, once they find out where the observation post is, it would have made more sense to bombard it (which they eventually do) rather than sending a squad.  The combat is visceral and one no man’s land confrontation is combat porn.  At least with the action scenes, you don’t have to rely on the subtitles.  Star Media is notorious for its sometimes laughable subtitling, but this series is the worst I’ve seen.  Plus, I often could not read them because they were set against a light background.  And often you would have to be a speed-reader to keep up.

                   In conclusion, I would recommend it for bingeing if you don’t require top flight entertainment.  It is short and the main character is appealing.  Just learn Russian first.

GRADE  =  C 

Thursday, July 16, 2026

Drums Along the Mohawk (1939)


            “Drums Along the Mohawk” is a John Ford (“The Horse Soldiers”) film set in the Revolutionary War. It was based on the novel by Walter Edmonds. It was nominated for one Academy Award – Best Supporting Actress (Edna May Oliver). The movie was a box office hit.

            The movie begins in 1776 Albany, New York. Lana (Claudette Colbert) marries Gilbert (Henry Fonda) and she leaves her upper class urban life for life on the frontier on a small farm. Her new home is a log cabin. It’s quite a contrast to the civilized life of the cities. It is a rough transition and she wants to go home. Next scene we see her as a proper frontier woman. We all know she is going to get there so why bother using film to show how she evolves?  It’s tough life even if they didn’t have the Indian and Tory problems in the valley. They are going to have to deal with Indians led by the dastardly Caldwell. How do we know he is a villain? He has an eye patch and he is played by John Carradine. Caldwell is balanced by a friendly Oneida Indian named Blue Back (Chief John Big Tree). He’s a “good” Indian. (I won’t get into the fact that Blue Back was a fool to support the Americans.) The naïve Gil wonders why this is happening. “I don’t know why we’d have trouble with the Indians.” Duh, you are taking their valley! There are times when the pioneers have to take refuge in Fort Schuyler. It’s built of lincoln logs. One of those times, Gil and Lana return to a burned out farm. They are forced to live and work for a feisty widow named Mrs. McKlennar (Oliver).  It’s on now. Gil’s militia unit marches off to get revenge. They should have taken their drilling more seriously become back with their tail between their legs. This was the Battle of Oriskany, but we don’t get to see it for obvious reasons. Gil claims that the whupped the Indians, but in reality they got their asses whipped. For a while, the valley is quiet and the farming is good, but that would be a boring ending act, so we get another Indian/Tory siege of the fort.

            “Drums Along the Mohawk” is very much a John Ford film and is very much of its time. It is basically a western set in the east. The Indians are evil, whooping savages being used by the British. The only good Indian is the one who warns them about Indian attacks. Ford directs many of his stereotype characters. The cheerful drunk, the crust old widow, the anti-pacifist preacher, the pampered young woman who is forced to adjust to frontier life. The cast is full of recognizable character actors. Surprisingly, the cast includes an actual Indian playing Blue Back. Chief John Big Tree appeared in over 50 movies. Fonda and Colbert are excellent as the central couple. It can be argued that Lana is the central character. The movie does not go to war with Gil. It stays with Lana. She’s the one who is most impacted by life in the Mohawk Valley.  The film is stolen by Edna May Oliver. The Best Supporting Actress category was created for perfomances like hers. It reminds me of Margaret Wycherly as momma York in “Sergeant York”.  Oliver lost to Hattie McDaniel in “Gone With the Wind”. No shame there.

            Ford gives a taste of life in colonial America. There is a church scene with a hymn. We see a birthing. There is a wedding. All of this in vibrant Technicolor (Ford’s first use of it.)  It is a beautiful film to watch. Ford interjects his trademark humor. The soundtrack fits the film well and pushes emotional buttons to enhance the visuals. Although it has the feel of an epic, it is actually only 104 minutes long. There is little action, but there is a great chase scene (I bet you did not see that coming) where Gil has to outrun three Indians to go for help. That’s right, Henry Fonda outruns some Indians. (Thank God none of them had a bow and arrow.)

            The movie is actually based on historical events, even though it is based on a novel. It has the feel of a chapter in a 4th grade American History textbook. Some of the characters are historical persons, including Caldwell who was a British agent who was a British officer who fought in several places during the war. Sometimes he commanded Indian allies. He survived the war and fought in the War of 1812. He probably did not wear an eye patch. Herkimer did die after his leg was amputated after the Battle of Oriskany. The fort was not actually in the center of the farmland. When it was besieged, it was garrisoned by Continental Army soldiers, not militia. And it was attacked by British soldiers. Because of the timing of the movie, it was determined that the British could not be the bad guys at a time when America was looking at the possibility of fighting on their side in the upcoming world war. The movie resonated with audiences who could imagine the men going off to war in the near future, just like Gil was forced to do.

            “Drums Along the Mohawk” is a must-see movie. It is Ford at his best with a top notch cast. Like many of his westerns, it passes on the myths of frontier life. That makes it a shaky history lesson. So watch it as a novel brought to the screen in vibrant color.

GRADE  =  B-



           

Monday, July 13, 2026

The Great Waldo Pepper (1975)


            My brother Jason recommended I treat this movie as a movie about the making of a war movie. I had remembered it fondly as a teenager and was happy to revisit it. It was directed, produced, and co-written by George Roy Hill. It was a passion project for him. As a child he loved WWI aces and a famous barnstormer named Charles “Speed” Holman.  Holman set a record of 1,433 consecutive loops during a five-hour flight.  Hill himself had been a pilot and flew transports for the Marines in the South Pacific in WWII. In the Korean War, he flew night fighters. He reached the rank of major.

            The movie is set in the 1920’s in the waning days of barnstorming. Robert Redford plays Waldo Pepper. He makes a living giving country folk rides in his biplane and then joins a barnstorming troupe. After getting in trouble with new safety regulations, he becomes a stunt pilot for a “Hell’s Angels” type movie. There he meets a famous German ace (Bo Brundin).  (He was modeled after Ernst Udet who had 62 victories in WWI and then became a stunt flyer for airshows and the movies.) The movie concludes with a dogfight between the two.  It is arguably the best dogfight ever put on film.

            “Waldo Pepper” is a must-see for aviation movie fans. The aerial scenes are some of the best ever filmed. And we are not just talking about great stunt flying, we are also talking about great stunt work like wing-walking. The planes are awesome with the final duel between a replica Sopwith Camel and a replica Fokker triplane.  The sounds that are matched to the aircraft are realistic. 

             The acting is fine, with surprisingly the best performance by Brundin. The cast includes Bo Svenson, Susan Sarandon, and Edward Herrmann. Redford is his usual charming self. He’ll remind you of Tom Cruise in “Top Gun”.  Coincidentally, this movie boosted recruitment for barnstorming.  That’s a joke. 

             What keeps the movie from being great is it is not sure what it wants to be. It starts as a whimsical comedy and then has a major tonal shift midway through when a major character is sacrificed.   From that point on it becomes a psychological drama revolving around the old trope of men who can’t let go of their glory days.  What’s odd about this is Waldo did not even fly in the war.  He wants the adrenaline that guys like Kessler got.  And he wants to experience the mano-a-mano of a dogfight.  And he doesn’t want to wait for WWII.  Neither do we. 

               “The Great Waldo Pepper”  is not a war movie and it could have used a deeper dive into the filming of a WWI aviation film, but it is an entertaining film if you can overlook the flaws.  It is an excellent homage to barnstormers and stunt men.  You’ll be amazed how far pilots would go in the 1920s to earn a little money and entertain crowds.

GRADE  =  B



Friday, July 10, 2026

De Vijanden (1968)


            The movie was directed by Hugo Claus (“The Lion of Flanders”). It takes place during the Battle of the Bulge. Since I strongly suggest you don’t watch it, I will summarize what you should avoid. An American platoon pulls back because of the German offensive, but they forget to wake one of the men.  Harrison hooks up with a boy named Richard and an old Belgian named Alfonzo. They are making their way to American lines while trying to avoid the krauts. It is a war road trip picture. On the way, the meet a mother who Harrison rapes after she flirts with him and then has a change of mind. Harrison is something of a dick. Richard talks the daughter into showing her breasts. There are no heroes in this film. There are some fake German tanks they have to survive. They end up being captured by a rogue American group led by a woman. At one point, Harrison shoots a dogs and they eat it. By this time, you won’t care what happens to them.

            This is one terrible movie. Its 5.8 rating on IMDB might have been inflated by perverts. Much of the actions by the characters is ridiculous. It does have a lot of unintentional laughs. The battle scenes are surprisingly big for such a miniscule budget. There are even some flamethrowers which would have been used better to incinerate the film. The characters are all unlikeable and very poorly acted. Rivet counters will have heart attacks if they take the movie seriously. Insomniacs might like it. The only thing I can say positive about my experience is that it lasted only 1 hour and 31 minutes. However, I was begging for it to end before the hour mark.

GRADE  =  F-

Saturday, July 4, 2026

Young Washington (2026)


            “Young Washington” is the new biopic of George Washington’s early military career focusing on his role in the French and Indian War. The film comes from Angel Studios which has become known for films that have a tinge of religion to them. Its movies are “values-based”. It was co-written, produced and directed by Jon Erwin. I taught American History for decades and most of those years my American History course covered from after the Civil War to recent American History. When the change was made to just covering post-Civil War, I decided I could not teach an American History course without covering the most important American. So, I started my course with a unit on George Washington. My students knew more about George Washington than 90% of the people in our city. It seems trite to call him the “Father of Our Country”, but it certainly fits. The movie has a couple of instances where the young Washington could have died, which will hopefully cause viewers to contemplate how lucky America was that this “indispensable man” was not killed before the Revolution.

            The movie opens with a taste of the Battle of Monongahela which basically tells the audience to stick around for Washington (William Franklyn-Miller), the action hero. It then flashes back to the 11-year-old George mourning his father’s death. He is forced to forgo a formal education because he is now the man of the plantation. His half-brother Lawrence (John Foss) becomes his mentor. George is determined to become a British officer. The film hammers the fact that Washington’s social status will make that impossible. He flirts with Sally (Mia Rodgers), but she is a rung above, so it is doomed. Thomas Fairfax (Kelsey Grammer) hires George to survey his lands. He has his first brush with death. Then Governor Dinwiddie (Ben Kingsley) sends him off into the wilderness to tell the French to cease and desist their fort-building. This is British land. (George does not argue in favor of the Indians.) This leads to an incident that starts the French and Indian War. It should have ended Washington’s career, but he seeks redemption by volunteering to serve as an aide to Gen. Braddock (Andy Sirkis). His attempt to share his hard-won experiences in the new Indian style of warfare falls on snooty British ears. The Washington we know was born in the debacle of the Battle of the Monongahela which closes the movie.

            Lets get the most important stuff out of the way first. Is it an historical atrocity similar to “The Patriot”? No, but I would not show it in class. Franklyn-Miller portrays Washington as an ambitious young man whose career is not always upward. He occasionally gives a glimpse of Washington’s temper. He has a tendency to speak in platitudes and is “value-based”. Young Washington is debonair and adventuresome, not  the imposing, stoical older Washington. One recurring theme is “a pawn can take a king” which is cringe-worthy since Washington was more of a knight on the chessboard. His lower-class status is exaggerated, but the important point the movie makes is colonial soldiers were looked down on by the pompous British. The movie makes no connection to Washington’s later espousal of independence.  

Until the final act, I found myself hoping “Young Washington” will be the first of a few films covering Washington’s life. And then came the last act which was so silly, my enthusiasm waned. Until then, the coverage of Washington’s career was acceptably improved for entertainment purposes. However, the Battle of Monongahela is laughable. Washington makes three rides through the battlefield and one run (in slo-mo, of course). He leads a charge. He saves his men. He is targeted by Indian sharpshooters, but miraculously survives. As usual, the silliest thing in a historical war movie turns out to have some validity. That is if you consider Parson Weems to be a valid historian. 

The film is not low budget. We get a Fort Necessity that is actually a big improvement on the real one. The sets and costumes are appropriate for the period and we get some dancing which is accurately amusing. The dance choreography is matched by the combat scenes which feature the volley fire to make the reenactors happy and a melee to make the stuntmen happy. And the audience, too. Or so the studio assumes. It is willing to overlook the laughter from real war movie lovers.               

“Young Washington” is not a bad movie. It will be criticized because Angel Studios supposedly has a conservative, religious agenda. I found that it did not force that on the audience. It does have some religious references, but they are relatively subtle. It did not strike me as being propaganda. Although it obviously is meant to tap into the patriotism of the 250th Anniversary, it does not avoid mistakes Washington made. However, the last act overwhelms the “nobody’s perfect” vibe. The movie actually spends more time convincing us the British officers were asses than that Washington was a hero. British arrogance oozes from the screen. We got independence from that! 

By the way, if you are interested in a more accurate portrayal of Washington’s early years, you can watch Netflix’s docudrama on Washington which includes historians discussing his life and actors reenacting key moments. The battle scenes are actually more realistic than those of the movie. 

GRADE =  C 

HISTORICAL ACCURACY:  Washington’s childhood in the movie emphasizes his being deprived a formal education in England, but implies he was self-taught by reading classics when in reality he did attend school. The role Lawrence plays as a pseudo-father is realistic. The movie does a good job introducing Americans to this key figure in his life. His flirtation with Sally is overblown as it did not reach the “I wish I could marry who I want to marry” stage. The surveying section is truthy, including his surviving a dunking in a freezing river. In a typical example of historical license, Washington’s life is not saved by his companion Christopher Gist because that would not fit the legend. There was a Native American called the Half-King that Washington had run-ins with. This gives the film the chance to imply the British were better for the Indians than the French, which was the opposite of the truth. The Jumonville Affair softens Washington’s role. In the movie, it seems the fight began with an unknown person firing the first shot, although it implies it is the Half-King or one of his men. In actuality, Washington gave the order to fire. The movie gets Washington’s loss of control of his men right. Jumonville was not the officer that Washington had dinner with in the French fort. The movie rightly assigns the blame for the “assassination” of Jumonville on Washington. He manfully accepts it whereas in real life he dodged the blame and made the excuse that the translator messed up. The section on Fort Necessity is well-done as far as the mistakes Washington made. The screenwriters deserve some credit for not omitting that. His location of the fort was indeed stupid. The battle is the first inkling that the combat in the movie is going to be enhanced. In reality, it was very one-sided, but at least the defeat is humiliating. One theme the movie presents, although probably not on purpose, is the British were very forgiving considering Washington started a war and then got his ass whipped. 

Gen. Braddock does not toss him out of his office when he offers to help him on his expedition. In fact, Braddock invited Washington by letter to join the expedition. The movie does not make it clear that Braddock’s army was slowly and painfully creating a road to the French Fort Duquesne. The movie is accurate in depicting Washington suffering from an ailment (it was dysentery and hemorrhoids), but he was not bedridden when the battle began. (He was riding his horse while sitting on a cushion.) The climactic Battle of  the Monongahela is where the historical license goes off the rails. The movie treats the battle as though there were two parts – an ambush of the main column in the woods and a separate engagement of the Virginia militia in a field. This gives Washington the chance to experience the chaos of the ambush and then lead his men to victory over their adversaries. In reality, Washington organized the rear guard for the retreat.  Washington did survive with bullet holes in his coat and hat. His bravery in the battle was true. However, it was the bravery of a man exposing himself to enemy fire while rallying the troops. It was not the bravery of a man leading charges. Braddock did put him in charge and Washington did step up under very difficult circumstances. The movie leaves the impression that Washington prevented the battle from being a disaster when it actually was. The movie is weak in the aftermath of the battle. It does not do a good job portraying how Washington came out of the battle famous as the best colonial soldier in the colonies. He was lauded for his leadership, not his fighting ability. Surprisingly, the movie does not have Washington ascribing his survival to divine providence, which is the way he explained it.



Saturday, June 27, 2026

LUCKY STRIKE (2026)


            “Lucky Strike” is a caught behind the lines movie set in the Battle of the Bulge. It was directed and co-written by Rob Laurie (“The Outpost”).  He is a West Point graduate. It was filmed at a studio in Bulgaria.

            The film uses the flashback method to tell the story. A Captain (now Colonel) Castle arrives at the home of a Mrs. Caldwell (Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor). Right off the bat, we know the main character is going to survive. No surprise for a movie like this. (Also, this means you  won’t have to yell at the screen when he shows off his wife’s picture.) Caldwell is bitter because the Army has been holding back her dead husband’s pension. Then its back to the Ardennes Forest for the Battle of the Bulge. It’s the fourth day. You’ll have to take their word for it. If you’re expecting hordes of German tanks, think again. A truckload of black G.I.s is ambushed by a German tank. How is this going to connect to Castle’s story? Wait. Castle is the commander of an engineer company. He is tasked with holding a key crossroads to prevent the Germans from getting to an American fuel depot. He leaves with five men. That’s one small company. And they don’t go to a crossroads, they just sabotage some trees along the road. Bada bing, bada boom, now Castle is on his own far from home. Luckily, he has his trusty “walkie-talkie” which is named “Lassie”. The movie informs the audience that the 1st SS Panzer Division are a bunch of cold-blooded killers. Do you think Castle will have some encounters with them? Give yourself a cookie if you answered “yes”.

The rest of the film is an odyssey (ironic because one of the previews before the movie was for “The Odyssey”). Castle has a series of vignettes between radio talks to his pessimistic headquarters. Most of those discussions involve the guy on the other end saying “Look, buddy, it’s Hitler’s great offensive. We got bigger problems than rescuing one G.I., even if he is Clint Eastwood’s son.” So, lucky for us, Castle will have to trek to friendly lines. And with a bullet in his thigh. These vignettes include a tragic encounter with a friendly Belgian family, stealing a tank, playing dead, a visit to the truck with the all but one dead black G.I., being chased by artillery, and meeting a another caught behind the lines victim. And then we return to Mrs. Caldwell’s apartment for a twist I bet none of you will see coming. (Try not to laugh, the old people in the theater might be offended.”

            “Lucky Strike” is a WWII movie that would be more comfortable in the 20th Century. Castle is far from an anti-hero. This is a patriotic film and it finishes with a treacly song written by the director. However, the patriotism is not overdone. Although, the anti-Nazi theme is a bit much. Hell, Castle gets peed on by an SS soldier. It’s low budget, but that mainly applies to the cast. Besides Eastwood, the only actor that most people would recognize is Colin Hanks and he appears for about two minutes. Most of the cast do not have Wikipedia pages. However, the acting is not cringe and Eastwood does fine in a one-dimensional role. He’s stoical and handles wounds like his father. Actually, the movie is the story of a threesome – Castle, a Motorola SCR-300, and Lucky Strikes cigarettes. Cigarettes were a fixture in classic movies, especially WWII movies. It seems anachronistic to feature them in a 21st Century war movie. And especially odd to feature a specific brand. I did some research and found out Lucky Strikes were one of ten brands (the two others I recognized were Camels and Chesterfields). Before you sniff at this, it turns out the cigarettes play a major role in the plot, albeit a silly one. The cigarettes are in the plot for a twist. The Motorola SCR-100 is in it for the adulation. It was a back-pack style radio with a telephone-style receiver. The movie is meant to give credit to the walkie-talkie (it was the first radio to be called that), but I did not pick up on that since all the radio does is tell Castle to make it on his own. 

            “Lucky Strike” leads with the tried and truthy “inspired by a true story”. As in, there WAS a Battle of the Bulge and there WERE soldiers in it. Several of the vignettes are laughable if you have seen a lot of war movies. I won’t give away those highlights, but you’ll know them when you see them. It was heavily researched by its technical advisor, who served in Iraq and Afghanistan.  He apparently insisted there be snow. However, he had less success on insisting on realism. Could an American soldier drive a German tank? Possibly. Would a soldier in a low budget action film be able to? Of course!

            Eastwood was probably paid more than half the budget, but the movie does not look cheap. The German vehicles will pass muster for all but the most fanatical rivet-counters. There is a column of tanks that does not look CGI. The cinematography is fine. The music does not bombast. And the dialogue is satisfactorily bland. That all spells an average movie. You’ll enjoy it if you don’t want above average. And you don’t have a reaction to Lucky Strike cigarettes. I’m not easily influenced, but I did stop at the concession stand on the way out to ask for a pack of Lucky Strikes. They didn’t have any. Poor marketing.

GRADE = C-

Spoiler alert: I researched the crucial plot point that G.I.s would always light their Lucky Strike from the side with the label. You didn’t want to let the Germans know the campsite was American. My research found that this was one version of the Lucky Strike story. G.I.s would open a pack and immediately turn all the butts around except one.  Thus they lit the label end first to burn it away. They left the last one with the label at the other end as a “give me the luck to get to this one, oh great god of cigarettes.” Another version was they did this just to remind themselves when they got to the last one. If you made it, you had survived for that one pack o time. And later died in bed of lung cancer. 


           

 

Monday, June 15, 2026

Heroes from Another Country (1998)


            “Heroes de Otra Patria” is Puerto Rican movie written and directed by Ivan Daniel Ortiz. It was Puerto Rico’s submission for the Best Foreign Film Oscar at the Academy Awards, but did not make the cut.  The movie follows Carlos (Jorge Castillo) and Raul (Jimmy Navarro) on a mission in Vietnam. Meanwhile, the film cuts back to families in Puerto Rico.  Carlos’ mother and sister face eviction. This is meant to be comparable to the buddies being lost in the jungle after their squad runs into an ambush. There’s a lot of walking and talking in this movie. I counted 13 dialogue scenes.

            The film is very low budget and it shows. Sincerity can not make up for that handicap. Ortiz wanted the movie to be a tribute to Puerto Rican soldiers in Vietnam. They certainly deserve the recognition. Oddly, that tribute is out of sorts with the overall tone of the film that sends the message that Puerto Rico’s involvement in the war was a  mistake. It does seem a little weird that he chose to describe Puerto Rico as another country. Besides the low budget, the movie gives the impression that the actors did not rehearse and every scene was one take. The two leads are fairly decent actors, but the rest of the cast is amateurish. They look like actors playing soldier. The movie does not have an authentic feel to it.

            The movie is too talkie. It has a very high percentage of dialogue and very little combat. That might be a good idea because the action is laughable. The men have no noise discipline. They are just stumbling in the jungle and the mission is unclear. The hand-held gets too close to the men. It is clear that they are not in a jungle environment.

            I could be snarky and say that “Heroes of Another Land” is the best Puerto Rican movie about the Vietnam War, but I won’t because the film was made for a good reason. The attempt to mesh the home front problems with those of the men was well-intentioned. It just doesn’t make for compelling cinema.

GRADE  =  D-

Saturday, May 30, 2026

Pressure (2026)

 

 

            “Pressure” is the heavily promoted new WWII movie. The title has a dual meaning. It refers to barometric pressure that is used to predict the weather and to the pressure Eisenhower and his chiefs were under during the last days leading up to D-Day. The movie was directed by Anthony Maras. The source material is the 2014 play by David Haig. Haig and Maras wrote the screenplay. Brendan Frazer read several Eisenhower biographies to prepare for the role and got his head shaved. In a major coincidence, a grandson of James Stagg was hired as an assistant editor to help go through 46 hours of archival footage.

            The movie covers the last 72 hours before the planned Operation Overlord landing scheduled for June 5, 1944. It leads with the aftermath of Exercise Tiger. This was a practice landing involving American troops landing on a beach in northern Great Britain that was similar to the Normandy beaches. Hundreds of G.I.s were killed by friendly artillery fire due to a communications error. The incident highlights the unpredictability of any military endeavor. SNAFU is not mentioned, but it applies here. Eisenhower is angered by the disaster, but also is reminded about how stressful future decisions will be. Into the tension filled Allied headquarters comes James Stagg (Andrew Scott). He has been sent to take over as chief meteorologist. Stagg is a brilliant scientist, but he has a dour personality. He immediately ruffles feathers with the American team which is headed by Irving Krick (Chris Messina). Krick uses past weather charts to predict future conditions based on similar situations. Stagg is dismissive of this approach and uses weather information from weather balloons and other data to determine his forecasts. Krick insists June 5 will be warm and clear. Stagg believes the opposite. He deflates Eisenhower and his chiefs (including the very skeptical Montgomery (Damian Lewis)) by recommending the invasion be postponed to June 19. Ike has a tough decision to make because the forces are primed for June 5 and maintaining the secret landings for two more weeks is daunting.

 

            The movie focuses on the relations between Ike, Stagg, Krick, and Kaye Summersby (Kerry Condon). Summersby is Ike’s assistant and therapist. The latter role she assumes with Stagg who has the added pressure of a very pregnant wife who he cannot contact for security reasons. The actors are great and get their characters right, as well as looking like them. ( Not that that is important.) Credit to the casting director. The plot throws in Montgomery for added dysfunction. In spite of the film being a joint French/British production, the movie gives us the obnoxious Monty seen in movies like “Patton”. He doesn’t care what the weather will be like on June 5 and tells Stagg to get with the optimists. He accuses Stagg of losing his damned mind. This Monty will surely be a crowd-pleaser in American theaters.

            “Pressure” is based on a play, but it does not have a stage-bound look. Most of it takes place in Southwicke House, but it is not claustrophobic. It is, of course, dialogue-driven. This is not a negative as it crackles. Ike can be volatile, Monty is pompous, Stagg is uncompromising, Krick is egotistical, and Kaye is empathetic. It’s a nice mixture. 

            Is a movie about weather forecasting entertaining? Surprisingly, yes. In one moment aimed at the viewer, Kaye tells Stagg that weathermen can be boring. Stagg gives a great defense of his profession. And this exchange will go well with modern meteorologists, especially since Stagg is going to become the most famous meteorologist in history because of this movie. I do envy viewers who need spoiler alerts because they know little about the role weather played in D-Day. War movie lovers know the basics from “The Longest Day”, but “Pressure” fleshes out that small part of the movie in a satisfying way. I have to admit I was skeptical whether a full movie could be made about it. It turns out there was enough drama to make an entertaining film.

            “Pressure” is the type of war movie that as I was taking notes I ended up with a number of plot points that I questioned the veracity of. Upon research, I feel the movie gets a B for accuracy. The biggest complaint I have is that in order to make Stagg the hero, the movie writes out the member of his team that actually predicted the poor weather and the window of acceptable weather. That man was a Norwegian named Sverre Petterssen. The conflict was actually between him and Krick with Stagg siding with Petterssen. Most of the inaccuracies involve acceptable artistic license. For instance, the relationship between Summersby and Stagg is overblown. However, the antagonism between Stagg and Krick is spot on until a cinematic reconciliation. Speaking of which, the last act is weak as the coverage of June 6 goes off the rails too much. War movie lovers will be perturbed by the use of footage of paratroopers landing in daylight! The movie leaves the compound for a shaky rendering of Omaha beach. It was a play after all.

            I recommend it and commend it for being aimed at a diverse audience that includes women and the young who don’t have any idea of the role weather played in a decisive moment in history. There is a huge “what if?” covered in this movie. What if Ike had listened to Krick? OMG

GRADE = B+