The Six Triple Eight (2024)

 

                “The Six Triple Eight” is a new WWII movie streaming on Netflix. It was written and directed by Tyler Perry. He was inspired by the article “Fighting a Two-Front War” which appeared in WWII History magazine. It tells the story of the 6888^th Central Postal Directory Battalion which was assigned the task of sorting a huge amount of mail to and from G.I.s.

                The movie begins with a quote from Mary McLeod Bethune. “We are anxious for you to know that we want to be and insist upon being considered a part of our American democracy, not something apart from it.” The opening scene is  combat scene in Italy in 1943. If you are like me and wondering what the hell a combat scene is doing in a movie whose characters were far from the action, be patient, it fits. American soldiers leave their trench to attack a German unit that has also left their trenches! Okay, here’s where I thanked God the movie was not a combat movie. A fighter plane crashes in the middle of no man’s land. Before the pilot dies, he asks a soldier to see that a letter he wrote to his girlfriend gets mailed.

                Flashback to 1942 Pennsylvania. Lena (Ebony Obsidian) is being wooed by a cocky white boy named Abram (Gregg Sulkin). Even though this is the north, there is still overt racism toward the mixed race couple. Abram enlists in the army to be a pilot. For months, Lena waits for a letter from him, but the only letter she gets is one informing her of his death. Wait! He’s the dying pilot! The undelivered letter will act as the framing device in this movie.

                Lena decides to serve her country after she graduates from high school. She and some other recruits take a train to Georgia. As soon as the train crosses the Mason-Dixon Line, segregation kicks in. At Fort Oglethorpe, Lena meets an African-American soldier named Hugh (Jy Reeves). He provides the romantic interest, although he will have to compete with the spirit of Abram who makes a few appearances.

                At boot camp, Capt. Charity Adams (Kerry Washington) tells them they will have to be better than the whites. That was certainly true. Lena becomes the example of black women not being able to do that. Adams fumes as white WAC units get sent overseas. Adams has the obligatory scene where she goes to  her superior officer to make her “we just want a chance to fight” speech. He, of course, is a racist who pish-toshs the idea. It’s time for some intervention. This starts with Eleanor Roosevelt (Susan Sarandon!) taking an interest in the backlog of mail. Voters are upset that they are not hearing from their boys. Then add Mary McLeod Bethune (Oprah!) telling her friend Eleanor that the solution to the mail problem would be the 6888^th.

                They are shipped overseas on a leaky boat and given terrible accommodations once in England. The blatantly racist Gen. Halt (a lot of thinking went into that name). He wants to shut the battalion down and even sends them a white chaplain who gives a sermon claiming Adams is evil! But Adams stands up for her girls and they get the job done. And they deliver one particular letter written by a guy named Abram. 

                The movie starts off poorly with a ludicrous attempt to force combat into a low budget film. Then it settles into a romance dogged by racism. And finally, it gets around to telling the story of the 6888^th by concentrating on Lena and Capt. Adams. There are lots of similarities to “Tuskegee Airmen”. Northern blacks encountering segregation in the Jim Crow south. Racist white officers that can’t believe blacks are competent. Concentration on a core group of characters, except “The Six Triple Eight” does not have a variety of women. There is one comic relief lower class black who plays the Tripp (from “Glory”) character. She complains that the uniform was not made for “big titty” women like her. The cast is decent and the cameos (which include Sam Waterson as FDR) are memorable. Washington is excellent as the feisty Adams. Dean Norris embarrasses himself as the cartoonish Gen. Halt, but it’s hard to imagine a Tyler Perry not having that character. There are several other hiss-worthy whites in the film.

                It is also similar to “Tuskegee Airmen” by having the leader of the unit have to fight racist superiors who want to pull the plug on the experiment. Like that movie, Eleanor Roosevelt appears as a champion of the 6888^th. If you have seen “Tuskegee Airmen” or “Glory”, this movie will be very predictable and it doesn’t need a spoiler alert to warn you that the unit will end up earning white respect.

                 How accurate is it? Adams was the first African-American officer in the WACs and the highest ranking black female by the end of the war. She was given command of the 6888^th in December, 1944 when she was 26 years old. The unit did encounter racism in basic training. They were shipped to England on the Ile de France liner. They did not have to march past Gen. Halt as soon as they came ashore. Halt is a fictional character, but Adams did have problems with a general. They paraded for Gen. Lee three days after they landed. Lee was a  supporter of better treatment of African-Americans. It was ironic that the 6888^th got poor housing, since Lee was infamous for living in luxury. The women worked in the cold. Adams encouraged the women to date white men. There was a problem with a white chaplain, who Adams had removed. She did tell a superior “over my dead body” when he threatened to replace her with a white lieutenant. She did set up a beauty parlor to boost the morale of her women. It is odd that the movie showed the parlor, but did not explain what it was for. In the movie, Halt is justifiably upset when he sees it. The general he resembled did complain about not all the women being on duty for his inspection. As Adams explained, they worked 3 shifts so only 1/3 would be on duty at a time. When the general threatened to court-martial her of insubordination, she did counter it was a threat to file charges for racism. The general backed down. Later, he apologized to Adams. 

                Lena was based on Lena Derricott who died earlier this year at 100 years of age. She grew up in Phildelphia, raised by her mother and aunt. She did befriend a Jewish boy named Abram. He was killed on his first mission. She enlisted out of high school and was a nurse and then fuel officer before volunteering to go overseas with the 6888th. By then she was married to Hugh Bell. The 6888th was given the huge task clearing the backlog of 4 million pieces of mail, so the movie does not exaggerate their problem. They did have to contend with rats. Seeing that the mail got to its intended destination was a priority for troop and home front morale. Their motto became “No mail, low morale.” Adams set them to work in three shifts 24/7. They improved the process to the point that they were able to process 65,000 letters each shift. They averaged 5.85 million per month. (The white unit they replaced had been doing about 650,000 per month. They finished the six month mission in only three months. The movie does a great job showing how important letters were in the war. Mail from home was indeed a big factor in troop morale. The inclusion of Eleanor Roosevelt and Mary McLeod Bethune accurately reflects those two women’s roles in the success of the 6888^th. They did lose three women to a jeep accident, not an unexploded bomb. I could find no evidence that white soldiers appreciated their efforts. I hope it is true. Overall, the movie seems to be accurate with the racism piled on a bit.

                “The Three Triple Six” is a decent movie that honors a unit that deserved a unitpic. It is nowhere near as good as “Glory” and not even as good as “Tuskegee Airmen”, but what do you expect from Tyler Perry. The plot is a plug-in, but you have to give credit to the sincerity of the film. If you like Hallmark Christmas movies, you will find the vibe is similar.  

 

GRADE  =  C

THE 100 BEST WAR MOVIES: #23. We Were Soldiers (2002)

 

                “We Were Soldiers” was based on the acclaimed best seller We Were Soldiers Once…And Young by Lt. Col. Harold Moore and journalist Joseph Galloway.  The book is a non-fiction account of the Battle of Ia Drang in the Vietnam War. It is considered the first American battle in the war.  The movie was written, directed, and produced by Randall Wallace of “Braveheart” and “Pearl Harbor” infamy. Wallace said that when he heard that Moore once said “"Every damn Hollywood movie got [the Vietnam war] wrong,” he was determined to get his movie right. (He should have said he was determined to make up for “Braveheart”.)  Moore did endorse the accuracy of the film. Galloway had to leave the theater for a while when he first saw it, but approved of the film. The movie had a $75 million budget and made around $115 million. Sam Elliott became so close with Basil Plumley that he sat in the front row at his funeral, next to his daughter. The 58-year-old actor participated in the boot camp for the actors.

            The film opens with a scene set in 1954 during the First Indochina War pre-Dien Bien Phu.  A French unit is ambushed in the Ia Drang Valley (the Valley of Death) by the Vietminh led by Nguyen Huu An and wiped out.  The action is graphic with “Saving Private Ryan” style cinematography (quick cuts, slo-mo, POV).  It’s a great opening and sets the theme of “how will the American experience be different?”

            The body of the film begins at Fort Benning, Ga (it was filmed on location) in 1964.  Back when America was innocent, naïve, and overconfident.  And clueless about nonconventional warfare in a jungle environment.  Moore (Mel Gibson) arrives with his idyllic family of supportive wife and perfect kids.  A 1950s TV family in a 2000s war movie that wants to be a John Wayne movie.

            Moore is in command of a new type of unit – air cavalry.  Helicopters will take the role of horses.  The unit is the 7^th Cavalry and in case you don’t get the reference, the movie hammers the fact that the 7^th was Custer’s unit and you know what happened to them!  We get the obligatory training montage.    The movie is an excellent study in command.  Moore is the classic “lead by example” commander.  He is also very hands-on in his leadership.  This includes counseling his young officers.  For instance, he has a talk with a new father named Lt. Geoghegan (Chris Klein) in a chapel.  The scene is cringe-inducing with overt religiousity and sappy dialogue.  Geoghegan is saintly (and thus doomed).  Moore offers a prayer that concludes with asking God to disregard the enemy’s prayers and help us kill the “little bastards”.  Hilarious!

            The movie makes a concerted effort to integrate the families into the narrative.  Moore tells his daughter that war is when some people in another country try to take the lives of people and then soldiers like daddy have to go over and try to stop them.  This is not a bad analysis of what the public was told the war was about in 1964.  The movie introduces us to the officers’ wives.  Julie Moore (Madeline Stowe) is the sorority mom.  When orders come, the men are enthusiastic about going off to test their manhood, the wives are stoically nervous.

            The unit is sent to the Central Highlands in 1965.  The air cavalry experiment is about to begin.  That experiment is simple – use mobility to “find the enemy and kill them”.  Their first mission is to land in an enemy area and provoke combat.  Hopefully not against ten to one odds.  Oops!  Hueys led by Maj. Crandall (Greg Kinnear) drop them in a clearing designated LZ X-Ray.  The tactics are realistic as the Americans come charging off the choppers guns blazing and immediately establish a perimeter.  The landing at LZ X-Ray was like kicking an ant pile.  It turns out there is a NVA battalion commanded by now Col. An stationed in the hills nearby and they are up for a fight.  Even against the vaunted U.S. Army.  The battle is a series of enemy assaults and Moore’s attempts to plug the holes with his courageous few.  Crandall’s helicopters participate by bringing in reinforcements and supplies and medevac the wounded under fire.  They also bring in an intrepid photojournalist named Joseph Galloway (Barry Pepper).  The movie intercuts with the home front where the wives are coping with separation, but not death.  Then the first telegrams arrive.  Julie Moore and Barbara Geoghegan (Keri Russell) take over delivering the death notices.  It’s extremely poignant and effective. 

ACTING:   B                 

ACTION:   A+  (9/10)

ACCURACY: B       

PLOT:  B                

REALISM:   A

CINEMATOGRAPHY:   B

SCORE:   B

SCENE:  broken arrow

QUOTE:  Moore:   I wonder what was going through Custer's mind when he realized that he'd led his men into a slaughter?

Plumley: Sir, Custer was a pussy. You ain't.

                This is a schizophrenic movie.  Parts of it are great and parts are not.  Not surprising for a movie that tries to be accurate and entertaining in equal measure.  Wallace insisted the movie was as accurate as possible (the same bull shit he spewed about “Braveheart”) and most of it is.  The parts that are aimed at the general audience make a war movie lover squirm.  The Moore family scenes are not pathetic, but it’s obvious Wallace meant to make the opposite of the unpatriotic, impious Vietnam flicks like “Platoon”, “Apocalypse Now”, “Full Metal Jacket”, and “The Deer Hunter”.  The pre-battle training sequence is simplistic and heavy in foreshadowing.  For instance, Herrick is a tightly-wound glory hound who is likely to get his men into a trap.   Sure ‘nuff.   The references to Custer’s Last Stand are too maladroit. 

            The trite pre-Vietnam scenes come to an abrupt end when the unit gets shipped overseas.  That scene is powerful with a building score and no dialogue.  In no time at all, they are in battle.  The action is consistently intense and some of the effects are spectacular.  This movie has more combat than a vast majority of war movies.  And yet, believe it or not, the actual battle was even more intense and violent than the movie.  The tactics are realistic for both sides.  The movie is excellent on helicopter participation in the fighting and air and artillery support.  The napalm shots are breathtaking (get it?).  There is even a “mad minute” moment to get the enemy to reveal their positions.  One problem I had was the lack of emphasis on the role of M-60s in holding off human wave attacks.  However, It could be argued that “We Were Soldiers” comes closest to accurately portraying a Vietnam battle.

            The movie is rolling along nicely until it jumps the shark with Moore going out in the dark to find Geoghegan.  It is inconceivable that a commander would risk his life in a situation like that.  The scene was obviously forced in to confirm Moore’s pledge not to leave any men behind.  More tears get jerked with the telegram for Barbara.  But Wallace saves his best for last with the abysmal bayonet charge topped off with the Crandall massacre of the remainder of the enemy.  Wallace forces a happy ending into what was a pretty level-headed narrative.  This reminded me a lot of “Pearl Harbor”.  Worse, the success of American grit and firepower in winning the battle dilutes the explicit moral that America will have a hard time in Vietnam.

            The last ten minutes of the movie prevent it from being a great movie, but it still ends up being very good and better than most Vietnam War movies.  The acting is good if a bit too earnest and the cast is able.  Mel Gibson is not aggravating and gets Moore’s personality right.  It’s obvious Gibson was comfortable playing a man as religious as he is.  Greg Kinnear is strong as Crandall and Pepper’s late appearance as Galloway gives the movie a second wind.  Making the most impact is Sam Elliot as Sgt. Major Plumley.  It’s acting in his sleep, but the character is a lot of fun, if clicheish.  He gets some great lines and provides some welcome humor without cracking a smile.  He does not say a lot, but it’s all quality.  Unfortunately, much of the dialogue could easily fit into a 1940s war film.  When Moore asks Galloway what he is doing there, Galloway says “because I knew these dead boys would be here.”  At one point,  Moore says “There’s nothing wrong except that there’s nothing wrong.”  Apparently, the dialogue is accurate, but it seems hokey.

            The movie is technically proficient as would be expected for a movie costing $75 million.  Wallace may be shaky as a screenwriter, but he does a good job directing.  The action scenes incorporate all the bells and whistles of modern war movies.  There are some hand-held shots.  There is some slo-mo.  Blood splatters on the camera lens.  It is a very violent movie.  The make-up crew did a remarkable job on some horrendous wounds.   Someone counted the number of KIAs – 305.  The sound effects are great.  The lighting in the night attacks is admirable.  The score is fine and restrained.

            The movie has some admirable goals.  Wallace wants the audience to get a feel for what military wives go through.  Having a military mother and having lived on a base while my father flew in Vietnam I can attest to the authenticity of the home front scenes.  The telegram scenes are not in the book and may be Hollywood, but they are refreshing for this macho genre.  We certainly did not need another stale romance or love triangle.  Stowe is great as Julie Moore.  WWS has a strong female vibe.  Another example of balance is the coverage of the enemy.  This is not “Black Hawk Down”.  The communists are not faceless.  Gen. An (Don Duong) is sympathetically rendered as are his men.   One soldier gets to keep a diary with his girl’s picture in it and then gets to try to bayonet Col. Moore.  They are brave but there is definitely a drone quality to them.  Wallace goes out of his way to cover their tactics and even implies they will win the war.

            Some people sneer at the unambiguous religiousity of the film and Gibson’s involvement in the film caters to this criticism.  However, my research shows that Moore is indeed a devout Catholic so the characterization is true to form although obviously forced into the film (probably at the insistence of Gibson).  Considering how a vast majority of war movies purposely ignore religion, we can excuse WWS for purposefully including God.  It has more scenes with religion than any ten war movies.  Hell, even An says a prayer. 

            In conclusion, “We Were Soldiers” could have been the best Vietnam War movie if Wallace had not pulled his punches in the end.  For someone who wanted to make the most accurate Vietnam War battle movie, it is infuriating that he would taint his admirable effort with a phony happy ending.  Especially when the truth would have fit his purpose so much better.  Still, if you overlook the bayonet charge, the battle is as good as you are going to get, the wives get their just due, the soldiers of both sides are positively depicted, the enemy is sympathetically portrayed, and the movie is an excellent study in command.