“The
Colditz Story” is one of a number of British WWII POW movies. Many consider it the best of its
subgenre. It was released in 1955 and
was directed by Guy Hamilton (“The Battle of Britain”). It is based on the novel by Pat Reid who was
a prisoner in Colditz Castle (or Oflag IV-C) and escaped. At the beginning of the film we are told that
all events are true except names have been changed and some events are related
out of their historical context.
The movie opens in 1940 in
Germany. British prisoners arrive at a
castle that already houses over one hundred Polish captives. For a maximum security prison, it seems
pretty cushy. When the British commanding officer Col. Richmond (Eric Portman)
meets with the typical monacled Nazi commandant, he is told that all the best
escapers have been placed in his camp. It’s a speech similar to that given by Von
Luger in "The Great Escape". By the way,
there is also a disposing of dirt via pants legs scene similar to TGE.
With various nationalities
imprisoned, problems arise. When French
and British tunnels accidentally run into each other, Richmond creates an
escape committee comprising all the nationalities and puts Reid (John Mills) in
charge. Soon after, the previously aloof
Richmond disguises himself as a German officer to relieve a guard who is
watching the area where a tunnel is due to come up. The sudden change of Richmond to enthusiastic
conspirator is unrealistic. The
tunnelers are immediately caught and given one month in solitary.
In another scene seemingly
“borrowed” by “The Great Escape”, a prisoner escapes in a “blitz” by being
ensacked and thrown into the back of a truck.
A Frenchman gets away by vaulting over the barbed wire fence. Supposedly these escapes actually took
place. Reid and his best buddy Mac
(Christopher Rhodes) plan to escape dressed as German officers. When Richmond puts the kibosh on the attempt,
Mac loses it and tries to climb the fence and gets shot like Ives in TGE.
The climatic escape takes place
during a musical revue staged by the prisoners.
This gives the prisoners the chance to sing the obligatory song required
in all 1950s movies. Will Reid and Winslow
(Bryan Forbes) make it to Switzerland?
There is some historical accuracy
in the film. There was a prison in
Colditz Castle and the Germans did put all their bad eggs in one basket. Probably not surprisingly considering the
quality of the escapees, Oflag IV-C had the most successful escapes of any
German stalag (56). Soon after arriving,
Reid bribed a guard to look the other way, but the guard ratted him out and he
went to solitary. He was appointed
Escape Officer. His escape was nothing
like as shown in the film. He and three
others cut through the bars of the kitchen window, climbed onto a roof, crossed
a well-lit courtyard, entered a basement, crawled through an air shaft, and
exited through a park. They broke into
pairs and Reid and his partner, disguised as Flemish workmen, travelled by
train to the Swiss border and crossed to freedom.
The movie is well acted and well
filmed. The problem is it does not ring
true. The prison is not menacing and the
Germans are incompetent. The commandant
threatens death to anyone who tries to escape, but none gets worse than solitary. As usual for many a movie of this type, the
movie prison camp is depicted as fantasy camp for actors wanting to play
prisoner. There is no pressing reason to
want to escape from the camp. There is
also no pressing reason for the British to give up their sense of humor. The various escapes depicted are so silly
that I guess they must be true.
I know this movie is remembered
fondly, but the fact is that it is just not very good and certainly is not
special. Although it could have sued
“The Great Escape” for plagiarism, TGE is a much better film.
grade = C
the acrobatic escape
You know I disagree. In my opinion it's one of the best POW movies if not the best. I liked it for the cinematography, I thought the shots conveyed something menacing. I bought a remake not long ago and am quite curious to see how it will be.
ReplyDeleteI have too rewatch this and review it first. Maybe I will think less of it after rewatching it.
I was surprised at my reaction to it. I had heard great things about it and had no reason to dislike it. I like this type of movie and I am an anglophile so I feel I am being fair in my review (I know you are not accusing me of unfairness). I just found nothing special about the movie.
ReplyDeleteOne would expect that a prison camp where "all the best escapers have been placed" would have especially tight security. But Colditz and Stalag Luft III did not seem to have any more security measures (e.g. more frequent inspections) than Stalag 13. That is, according to the movies, anyway. Don't know about IRL. Of course, with 20/20 hindsight, we can see that by putting "all the bad eggs in one basket," the Germans unintentionally assembled the best team of escape artists the world had ever seen.
ReplyDeleteYour last sentence is the best theory as to why those camps had so many escapes.
ReplyDeleteI love everything about The Colditz Story, taut direction, excellent acting, atmospheric photography, tension and humour well balanced.What’s more, at 90 minutes, it does
ReplyDeletenot overstay it’s welcome like Reach for the Sky which needed pruning by 30 minutes, despite Kenneth More’s magic portrayal.