Saturday, March 8, 2014

NOW SHOWING: 300: Rise of an Empire


 
                There are three different types of sequels.  Some, like “Godfather II” and “The Empire Strikes Back”, continue the story with the same quality.  Others, like “Aliens” and Terminator II”, go in a different direction than the original and make a mark of their own.  And then we have sequels like “Hangover II” and “Home Alone 2” which simply exist to remind viewers of what they loved in the original.  “300:  Rise of an Empire” is firmly in that category.  The plot template was dusted off and ramped up to please its target audience.  Mission partly accomplished.

                The film picks up at the time of the Battle of Thermopylae, but a flashback covers the Battle of Marathon from ten years previously.  Themistocles (Sullivan Stapleton) not only conceives the strategy and leads the 300esque slaughtering and blood-splattering, but kills the Persian Emperor Darius.  In the interim before the Persians return for their second attempt at conquest, Darius’ “warrior protégé” Artemisia (Eva Green) goes beyond making a man out of his son Xerxes.   She makes a god out of him and then sees to it that she is the power behind the throne.   She also commands the fleet. Why would a Greek queen side with the Persians?  The rape and murder of her family by the Greeks and her subsequent years as a sex slave have made her one vengeful female and she’s been trained Batman/Matrix/Kill Bill style. 

                Meanwhile, back in Greece, Themistocles is organizing the defense of Greek FREEDOM.  His trip to visit Queen Gorgo (Lena Headey) finds her in mourning and in no mood to join a united Greece.  It looks like the Spartans will sit out the sequel.  They have decided “been there, done that”.  So much for those awesome infantry battles.  How about if we substitute land warfare on the sea?  This could work!  Just tweak the plot a bit and…

                While the events of “300” are transpiring on the same screen eight years ago, Themistocles is fighting the Battle of Artemisium to gain time and block Artemisia’s fleet.  It’s a three round heavyweight bout that has cut-men babbling insanely in their corners.  There is some ramming, but mostly boarding.  You’ve got to be impressed with ancient footwear as I did not see a single combatant slip on the gallons of blood spilled on the decks.  For that matter, I don’t recall anyone tripping on the numerous severed limbs.

                Between rounds, as the audience is supposed to be catching its breath, comes the soon to become iconic scene in teenage boydom.  Themistocles visits Artemisia and they “negotiate”.  Or as a three year old who wanders into his parent’s bedroom would assume, they were wrestling.  Extreme wrestling.  Eva Green seals her place in war movie history with this scene.

                Since round three has to top the other two that means it’s time for some anachronistic explosions.  What’s the one thing “300” lacked?  Fire!  Do you remember the ninja zombies and war mastodons from the original?  Here we get human-bomb frogmen and corpse-eating sea monsters. 

                Spoiler alert to the historically illiterate:  Xerxes sacks Athens.  Themistocles paltry fleet, sans the suddenly wimpy Spartans, are waiting at Salamis for the rematch.  Artemisia urges the uncharacteristically cautious Xerxes to rush in and finish the Greeks.  What could go wrong in a battle where it looks like the Persians outnumber the Greeks by 500 ships against 5?

                In typical sequel fashion, “300:  Rise of an Empire” is not up to the original.  This is not surprising considering the uniqueness of the original.  The sequel to “Sin City” will have the same problem.  This does not mean they shouldn’t be made.  Fans demand a rematch just like after a great boxing match.  Noone complained when Ali and Frazier punched each other again in the “Thrilla in Manilla”.  With that caveat, this sequel is not unusual in lacking the “charm” of the original.  It just does not have the flair.  This can partly be attributed to the battles not being as interesting as Thermopylae.  Plus the sequel can repeat much of the structure of the original, but even a rote sequel is not going to be able to repeat the Spartan culture that laid the groundwork for the first film.

                The sequel reflects others of its ilk by ramping up the violence.  There is more blood, more dismemberments, more of everything that made the original so visceral.  If you hated “300” you will undoubtedly hate this movie.  I guarantee you no critic who did not like the original will like this one instead.  Well, possibly some feminists might be swayed by Eva Green’s performance.  She is the one original thing about the movie and the Artemisia character prevents the movie from being “Hangover II”.  (In this respect she reminds of adding Joe Pesci to Lethal Weapon 2.)  It will be hard to forget two of her scenes.  One is when she kisses the decapitated head of a captive.  And the other isn’t.  Go see the movie.  The rest of the actors are satisfactory, but not as appealing as the originals.  Stapleton is sturdy, but I doubt he will get the bounce that Gerard Butler got.  Such a bounce that he is the only significant no show in the sequel.

                The biggest problem is (drum roll please) the raping of history.  I had complimented “300” for being admirably accurate for a movie based on a graphic novel, especially when it did not have to be accurate at all.  The sequel does not even attempt to adhere to the facts.  Where you got the basic gist of the Battle of Thermopylae, here we have little that is recognizable.  This is especially true of the portrayal of Artemisia.  I will do a later post on the specific mistakes, but in many ways the movie is exactly the opposite of reality. Speaking of reality, it would be dickish to insist on it in a movie such as this.  All you can ask is that you not be brought to laughter.  There were two moments in the film where I could not keep from laughing.  One involved Themistocles riding a horse across the flaming decks.  Sometimes what is meant to be awesome ends up being awful.

                In short, if you loved “300” you will like “300: Rise of an Empire”.  It is more of the same, including bare chests.  It should please all the sexual orientations.

 
Grade =  C      

Monday, March 3, 2014

NOW SHOWING: Stalingrad (2013)


               

                “Stalingrad” is a Russian movie directed by Fedor Bondarchuk (son of the legendary Sergei who was responsible for the masterpiece “War and Peace”).  It is the most costly Russian film to date at $30 million.  It was the first Russian movie filmed in IMAX 3D technology.  It was Russia’s submission for Best Foreign Language film for the Academy Awards, but was not nominated.  It did win awards in Russia and was a big hit.

                The movie is based on the famous defense of Pavlov’s House during the battle.  The house was actually an apartment building located next to the Volga River.  For a month, Sgt. Pavlov and a platoon of Red Army soldiers held out against numerous German assaults.

                The movie opens very strangely so don’t leave the theater thinking you have wandered into the wrong movie.  The first scene is in Japan after the recent tsunami.  A Russian is helping to rescue victims that are buried in rubble.  He refers to being the son of one mother and five fathers.  This leads to a flashback to Stalingrad in November, 1942.

                Sgt. Gramov (Pyotr Fyodorov) leads a squad of scouts across the Volga to infiltrate a building strategically located on the river bank.  The building had been possessed by the Germans who have been pushed back across the open square.  The lone inhabitant of the apartments is a chaste young lady named Katya (Maria Smolnikova).  She refuses to leave her home and develops a sisterly relationship with the five squad members.  Meanwhile on the German side, Hauptmann Kahn (Thomas Kretschmann) is involved with a trampy Russian woman named Masha (Yanina Studilina).  This puts him in hot water with his commanding officer.  To get out of this dilemma, he must take the building for der Fuhrer.  Gramov and his comrades must hold the building for sister Katya and Mother Russia.

                The action is almost totally confined to the square and the set is amazing.  It took six months to construct and it is very authentic looking.  War movie lovers will recognize the fountain where Vasily makes his first kill in “Enemy at the Gates”.  From this confined space the plot lays out the two romances and the assaults.  The assaults are in a style similar to recent South Korean cinema like “Tae Guk Gi” and “My Way”.  Or Bondarchuk’s own “The 9th Company”.  He attempts to top himself with the opening crossing of the Volga which has a feel similar to “Enemy at the Gates”, but amps up when Kahn triggers a massive gas explosion that does not stop the patriotic Russians who literally charge the Germans while aflame!  The ridiculousness of this bodes well for the camp potential of the rest of the film.  Unfortunately, the expected onslaught of mindless violence with little exposition does not pan out.  Large stretches of the film are devoted to the relationship that develops between the five scouts and Katya.  The men become protective of her and there may be more than sisterly love developing.   Paralleling this is Kahn’s twisted affair with Masha (who reminds him of his deceased wife).  She despises him, partly because she is marked as a collaborator by her people.  This may not be a Hollywood movie, but you may be able to guess where this dysfunctional relationship is going.

                When the violence comes it is pretty visceral, but not revolutionary and sadly, truncated.  There is a lot of random slo-mo and some graphic effects.  There is surprisingly little bloodshed and in one crucial scene a main character is machine gunned in the back with no blood and not even bullet holes.  The scenes are action-packed, but tend to come to abrupt ends that make little sense.  The movie is also tactically unsound.  The Germans do not use artillery support most of the time and only call in tanks towards the end for the big final assault.  One of the five is a sniper who apparently does not believe in shooting all the easy targets that fill his scope as the Germans routinely expose themselves.  In fact, the first victim of his weapon is shot by Katya!  The only other victim is a female (after he passes up a shot at a German officer).  It’s stupid things like this that make the movie aggravating.  Other implausibilities include one of the scouts being a famous tenor which results in a song for Katya’s birthday.  There is also the calling in of an air raid that arrives almost immediately and defies the German control of the air.

                The acting is a strength of the movie.  Kretschmann is the only actor I recognized.  He played in the 1993 “Stalingrad” and had a nice role in “Downfall”.  He stands out, but his character is similar to the others in their lack of development.  We get little background on the men or women.  The dialogue does not help as it is boring and does not ring like soldier talk.  It is not salty for a modern war film and does not have the edgy humor you would expect from comrades in a sticky situation.

                As far as accuracy, the movie does not claim to be the true story of the Pavlov House although the basics are there.  Gromov fits Pavlov.  In reality, the building was much more stoutly fortified with machine guns in each window and an effectively used anti-tank gun on the roof.  The shortages of food and water that beset the defenders are not highlighted in the film.  The building survived the battle, as did Pavlov.  The truth is that a movie more literally based on the defense of the building would have been much better than this movie.  Don’t hold your breath until another movie based on Stalingrad appears. 

                The biggest problem and the scary aspect of the movie is that it reminds me of a throw-back to Soviet movies before the Khruschev thaw.  The film comes off as an Old School propaganda piece complete with the bombastic score.  Bondarchuk tries to avoid ass-kissing accusations by having one Russian slightly leering and psychopathic and by having one German (Kahn) love-stricken.  He’s not fooling anyone.  The movie is a puff piece with bells and whistles.  It is troublesome that the movie is a step backward from “9th Company”.  For decades Russian filmmakers have produced war films that did not toe the party line, now we get a big budget movie that must be a favorite of Putin.  Is it a coincidence that this ode to Mother Russia comes out as Putin dreams of recreating the Soviet Union?

                I was hoping “Stalingrad” would be a guilty pleasure and an improvement over the previous four movies on the battle, alas it is neither.  The IMAX 3D visuals are cool, but not awesome.  The movie makes the huge mistakes of reminding one of “Enemy at the Gates” which had a much stronger plot and “Tae Guk Gi” which had much more violence in quantity and quality.

Grade =  D

Thursday, February 27, 2014

#8 - Saving Private Ryan (1998)



BACK-STORY:   “Saving Private Ryan” originated from writer Robert Rodat seeing a monument to eight siblings killed in the Civil War.  He brought the idea to producer Mark Gordon.  The movie was a huge critical and box office success.  Made for around $70 million, it made over $480 million and was the highest grossing film of the year.  The Omaha Beach set and reenactment cost $12 million and used 1,500 extras (including amputees) and 40 gallons of fake blood.  The Ramelle set was built from scratch, including the bridge and the river.  It was nominated for 11 Academy Awards and won 5 (Cinematography, Sound, Sound Editing, Film Editing, and Director).  Incredibly it lost Best Picture to “Shakespeare in Love” in the most egregious miscarriage in Oscar history.  Almost as perplexing was Hanks’ loss to Roberto Bergnini.  The movie is currently #71 on AFI’s list of greatest movies of all time.

OPENING:  An old man visits a cemetery with his family in tow.  There are American and French flags on display and rows and rows of crosses and Stars of David.  The camera zooms in on the old veteran’s face.  Flashback time.

SUMMARY:  Members of Charlie Company, 2nd Rangers head for Omaha Beach on D-Day.  They are on board a Higgins Boat.  When the ramp goes down, all hell breaks loose.  Thus begins the most amazing combat scene in war movie history.  The variety of viscerality is overwhelming.  Men getting hit by bullets below the water.  Others drowning due to the weight of their equipment.  A flamethrower crew is incinerated.  A soldier picks up his severed arm.  Someone pulls a torso.  Deaths are random.  Blood turns the water red.  Bullets ping off beach obstacles.  Tracers whiz by.  A medic blocks a wounded soldier with corpses. 


this ain't your granddads war movie
                The sea wall is an only slightly safer refuge.  A doctor performs triage on the wounded.  A chaplain gives last rites.  A soldier prays.  Bangalore torpedoes open up a lane through the barbed wire.  Capt. Miller (Hanks) leads his men against a machine gun nest and then up to the bluff where they take out a bunker and battle Germans in a trench system.  Potential prisoners are killed.  With a lull in the violence, the camera pans over the beach debris.  One of the bodies is a “Ryan, S.”


I see the place where Sgt. Fuller blew a hole in
the concrete barrier
 Back in the Pentagon, a typist notices three death letters to a Ryan family.  When Gen. Marshall is informed that the last surviving Ryan boy is alive in Normandy, he reads a letter written by Lincoln to a Mrs. Bixby who had lost five sons in the Civil War.  Marshall: “If the boy is alive we are going to send somebody to find him and we’re gonna get him the Hell out of there.”

It’s D-Day plus 3 when Miller and his men are given the “public relations mission” of finding PFC James Ryan.  The paratrooper is somewhere behind enemy lines.  Miller takes six of his veterans and adds a nerdy cartographer who speaks German named Upham (Jeremy Davies).  The eight leave on their wild paratrooper chase in a foul mood.  Why are they risking their lives for one guy?  They pass through the town of Neuville so the countdown of who will survive can begin.  There is a myth-busting moment involving an enemy sniper and a Mexican stand-off with a German squad.  And a Ryan who is not James F. Ryan.

A night in a church allows for some exposition.  This being an American movie there is a shot at Montgomery for tardiness at Caen.  We learn a little about the men. Miller is the mystery man of the unit with the men debating what he was before the war. The others are your standard heterogeneous small unit.  Horvath (Tom Sizemore) is the gruff sergeant, Mellish (Adam Goldberg) is the Jew,  Wade (Giovanni Ribisi) is the humane medic, Jackson (Barry Pepper) is the religious-hick sniper, and Rieben (Ed Burns) is the carping Brooklynite. 

The next day answers the question of why Miller has seen the deaths of 94 of his men as he makes an extremely poor decision to assault a well-defended radar site.  This in spite of being on a special mission from  Eisenhower’s boss.  To compound the irrationality of the decision, Miller brings along the noncombatant medic and his brilliant tactic is to rush the site, thus ensuring at least one death.  On a positive note, the survivors find out what Miller was before the war.  This revelation suspends a moment of unit dysfunctionality brought on by Miller’s Geneva Conventionish freeing of a German prisoner.  “Steamboat Willie” is on the honors system to report to the nearest Allied unit.

Finally the real Ryan (Matt Damon) is located in a concurrent assault on a German half-track.  Ryan’s unit is in the town of Ramelle where it is defending a bridge.  When informed of his good news/bad news situation, Ryan refuses to leave his nonfamilial band of brothers.  At least not before the final set piece.  If this was a hockey match, we are now between the second and third periods.  More exposition and in an homage to earlier WWII films, a song.  They, and the audience, are resting up and preparing for the storm to come.  The eerie tank-like sounds herald the arrival of a Panzer unit.  It’s go time!

CLOSING:  Sticky bombs, Molotov cocktails, and thrown mortar rounds versus Tiger tanks.  It’s the Alamo with WWII weapons.  Or Fort Zinderneuf.  Or Rorke’s Drift.  Or Pork Chop Hill.  There is a reappearance of “Steamboat Willie”, but not as a prisoner of war.  There are some gut-wrenching deaths (and I’m not talking about Nazis) and one Hell of a twist ending that puts us back in the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial.

WOULD CHICKS DIG IT?  Apparently, from the box office receipts.  Excellence and Tom Hanks trumps graphic violence and no significant female character. 


where's a P-51 tank buster when you need one?


HISTORICAL ACCURACY:  SPR does not claim to be based on a true story, it does not even claim to be inspired by a true story.  This is a bit surprising because it could legitimately claim that inspiration by way of two sources.  The 5 Sullivan Brothers all perished when the U.S.S. Juneau went down off Guadalcanal. This led to the adoption of the Sole Survivor Rule in which the Pentagon attempted to avoid the loss of entire sibling sets.  A stronger connection to the film is to the Niland family.  Frederick Niland was a paratrooper in Normandy who was pulled out of combat and returned home after two brothers were lost in D-Day and a third was shot down over Burma (and survived Japanese imprisonment).  In spite of the similarity to the Niland story, it is obvious that Spielberg’s film is meant to be fictional.  For that reason, it is more appropriate to discuss how realistic it is rather than how accurate it is.

                The Omaha Beach scene has been justifiably lauded for its realism (including by veterans of the assault) and still remains the most realistic reenactment of any combat in war movie history.  However, it is not perfect.  The Americans landing on Dog Green sector were actually transported on British landing craft, not Higgins Boats.  The carnage rings true, but the time compression makes the conquest of the bluff seem much too quick and easy.  And by the way, bullets lose too much momentum when they enter water to be able to kill men, as depicted in the film.

                As to the mission, it seems unlikely that a crack squad of Rangers would have been sent on this type of mission to find one man.  In reality, a chaplain located Fritz Niland.  The sniper duel is reminiscent of a confrontation involving Marine sniper Carlos Hatchcock in the Vietnam War.  He put a bullet through the enemy’s scope at about 100 yards.  In the film, Jackson estimates his shot at 450 yards which puts it out of the range of possibility given gravity’s effect on a bullet’s trajectory.  I’ve already dealt with the unrealistic tactics in the radar site assault.  As far as allowing the prisoner to go, Miller certainly would not have faced charges for the common sense alternative.

                As far as the last battle is concerned, there are several problems.  Although there were such things as “Sticky Bombs”, they were a British experiment and were not make-shift.  I found no evidence that they were described in the U.S. Army Field Manual.  It is also highly unlikely that mortar shells could be armed by hitting them on the base plate and then thrown to explode on a target.  As far as the tanks are concerned, there were no Tiger tanks in that part of Normandy at that stage of the war.  Also, tactically the Germans would probably have sent the infantry in first.  By the way, the tanks used in the film were Soviet T-34s mocked up to look like Tigers.  I have no problem with that.  What I do have a problem with is why the tanks did not use their machine guns.  I suppose that game changer would have messed with the plot.  Speaking of tanks, Miller would not have been able to fire a machine gun into the tank’s viewer.  One last thing:  the P-51 that arrives to save the day had no ability to fire a rocket or drop a bomb.  (Joining all the other fighter planes in war movie history that dropped ordinance they did not have.)

CRITIQUE: 
Thank God that tank forgot it's machine gun ammo
 
The acting in “Saving Private Ryan” is very good. Tom Hanks is his usual outstanding self, but the supporting cast is strong and there are no weak performances. Even Vin Diesel (thankfully not in the film long enough to do damage) ups his game and dies well. Speaking of which, SPR has the highest quality of death scenes that I have seen in a war movie.  SPR is famous for the ten day boot camp the actors were put through by Dale Dye in preparation for their roles. Matt Damon (Ryan) was purposely left out so he would be treated subconsciously as an outsider. For a movie that attempts to be as close to reality as possible, the actors do not come off as like they are playing army men. They gripe a lot and question the mission. They do not want to accept the new guy (Upham) and never really bond with him. They respect Capt. Miller, but only grudgingly follow him when he issues questionable orders.  This is realistic considering some of the stupid decisions he makes.  


Dale Dye taught me how to do this
“Saving Private Ryan” is not remembered for its dialogue. In fact, in one of the most powerful scenes (when Mrs. Ryan is notified about her sons’ deaths), there is not a spoken word. The movie does have some nice dialogue.  Much of it is aimed at non-war movie buffs so some of it (the running FUBAR routine, for instance) can be aggravating.  Robert Rodat’s script was nominated for Best Original Screenplay. Much of the dialogue is terse and the most famous line is simply: “Earn this.” The monologues are well done, especially when Wade describes pretending to be asleep when his mother would come home and when Miller finally reveals his previous life. Best line: “This Ryan better be worth it. He'd better go home and cure some disease or invent a longer-lasting lightbulb or something. 'Cause the truth is, I wouldn't trade 10 Ryans for one Vecchio or one Caparzo.” (Miller)

SPR was lauded for creating a new style war movie when it came out and many of the masses swallowed this analysis. In reality, it merely puts a different spin on the classic war movie template. It is after all a hero leading a small unit on a mission. The hero is forced to assume command. The unit is heterogeneous.  There is a conflict within the group between Reiben and Horvath that is resolved by external pressure. There is a ritual recalling the peaceful past (listening to the song on the gramophone). The movie clearly alternates from combat to rest/exposition. The movie does lack a redemption character.  See my post on WWII war movie cliches 

SPR combines two standard war movie plot tropes. The first half is the patrol on a mission and the second half is the last stand. Both segments incorporate the “who will survive?” angle. Although not groundbreaking as far as those tried and true elements, the way the screenwriter handles them is quite good. The objective is certainly outside the box- a mission to rescue one soldier. The plot is very manipulative of the audience and takes advantage the non-war movie lovers who would find much of it fresh. It pulls all the emotional strings reaching a crescendo at the end. It throws in a German character to link key scenes and contrive the ending. As ridiculously implausible as this arc is, it is not embarrassing like in “The Big Red One”.

Although incorrectly credited with modernizing the war movie plot, SPR can be credited with taking war movie combat to a new level of realism. It is popular these days to downplay the greatness of the movie, but the opening scene is still the most amazing combat scene ever filmed and has not been topped after fifteen years and many challengers. That one scene will be remembered as a seminal moment in war movie history. I also would like to remind everyone that Dale Dye was the technical advisor so it was well vetted.

The cinematography of Janusz Kaminski richly deserved the Oscar.  He managed to get a newsreel feel by desaturating the colors.  Equally impressive are the sound effects.  The sounds of battle have seldom been better.  The highlight is when Miller loses his hearing due to explosions and combat stress. The monstrous roar of the Tiger tanks in the final battle is straight out of a horror movie. It could be argued that SPR has the best sound and visual effects of any war movie.  The score by  John Williams is fine and not bombastic.

CONCLUSION:  It is popular lately to take shots at “Saving Private Ryan” and I have to admit that upon watching it for the tenth time and reading about some of the mistakes, it is not perfect.  However, it is clearly a masterpiece as entertainment for the masses.  People like me have to remind ourselves that not everyone has seen a lot of war movies.  Tropes are not as obvious to average viewers.  More specifically, most people are not concerned with the use of a Higgins Boat in place of British LCAs.  You can accuse Spielberg of manipulating the emotions of the audience, but he is a master at this and he is at the top of his game here.  When you watch some of his more recent efforts like “War Horse”, you can appreciate the relative sublety of this film and be thankful it’s earlier Spielberg.  In my opinion, its position in the top ten is appropriate. 

RATINGS: 
 
Acting – A
Action – 9/10
Accuracy -  C
Realism -  B
Plot – B

OVERALL =  A


  

Saturday, February 22, 2014

DUELING MOVIES: Imitation General (1958) vs. On the Double (1961)


 
VS.
 
 

                The dueling movies are two WWII comedies.  Both involve cases of mistaken identity.  “Imitation General” stars Glenn Ford as Sgt. Murphy.  He and Cpl. Derby (Red Buttons) are with a Gen. Lane at an isolated French farmhouse owned by a feisty French girl named Simone (Taina Elg).  When the general gets killed, Murph decides to masquerade as him to keep morale up.  The complication (surprise, there is one!) is that Murph’s bitter enemy is now on the scene.  Pvt. Hutchmeyer (Tige Andrews) holds a grudge because Murph had him busted.  Comedy ensues with comic relief supplied by Buttons, of course.  The movie tries to be a dramedy by throwing in some action.  Murph uses a jeep rigged up as a tank to defend a bridge against a German attack. There is actually a neat little tank battle (with the same model tanks on both sides).  Murph and Derby take out two tanks by jumping on them, covering the sights and throwing in grenades, like any general would do!  All this while avoiding Hutchmeyer.
                “On the Double” is a Danny Kaye movie which tells you a lot about what is going to happen in it.  Naturally, he will play more than one role.  Kaye is the hypochondriac, coward Ernie Williams who because of his ability to mimic anyone is tabbed for Operation Dead Pigeon.  He will double for Col. MacKenzie-Smith who is a key person in Operation Overlord.  The Germans are out to assassinate the colonel, but Ernie is not told this is a suicide mission. This movie has a complication as well.  The colonels estranged wife Lady Margaret (Dana Wynter) shows up and somehow knows this buffoon is not her suave husband.   They fall in love and the real colonel’s plane gets shot down so they live happily ever after.  Well, not until lunacy ensues.  Assassination attempts allow Kaye to do his usual shtick which includes singing a song and lots of physical comedy.  He gets kidnapped and brought to Berlin.  Did I mention this is not a true story?  After talking jibberish under torture (three minutes of it), he escapes using a variety of disguises, including Hitler.
                This is more of a pillow fight than a duel.  “Imitation General” has some good acting.  Ford and Buttons are their usual reliable selves.  They do their best with a lame script.  Even for a comedy, the plot is rife with implausibilities.  The main problem is it is not that funny.  “On the Double” is a typical Danny Kaye vehicle, but not one of his better ones.  He gives it his all, but much of it is forced.  There is even a food fight!  The plot sets up future bits in a ham-handed way.  For instance, the colonel wears a patch over his left eye, but Ernie is poorly sighted in his right so they get him a contact.  Do you think there will be a moment when the contact falls out and Ernie will be comically blinded?  Obviously, OTD makes IG look like a documentary.  It is far from subtle, but some of the jokes score.  It’s more quantity than quality, however.
                Which film is better?  That’s a tough call.  If you want a little action, choose “Imitation General”.  If you just want humor, watch “On the Double”.  Just don’t expect a lot of laughs from either.  They are both forgettable and mark the end of an era that was replaced by the cynical / satirical school of movies like “Dr. Strangelove”, “Catch-22”, and “MASH”.   Progress is good.
                 P.S. Check out those posters.  Apparently depictions of women bathing really drew audiences in the lat 50s/early 60s. 
 

Imitation General =  C-

On the Double =  C